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Catacombs of St. Sebastian
136 Via Appia Antica Roma
See route
Constantine's Basilica and the Catacombs of St. Sebastian
The Catacombs of San Sebastiano, originally a pagan burial site, transformed into a Christian necropolis in the 2nd century, dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul. Renamed in the 4th century after Saint Sebastian, who was buried here after his martyrdom in 298 A.D.
Saint Sebastian, who survived an initial execution attempt, was eventually killed by Emperor Diocletian and buried here. Highlights include the cubicle of Jonah with its 4th-century frescoes, the crypt of San Sebastiano, and three pagan mausoleums later used by Christians.
The site also features graffiti from early pilgrims and a grand basilica built by Emperor Constantine.
